Easter is a time of renewal, joy, and, for many, a chance to gather with loved ones over a beautifully set table. No Easter feast is complete without a show-stopping dessert, and cakes have long held a special place in the holiday’s culinary traditions. From rich, spiced hot cross bun-inspired cakes to light, floral springtime creations, Easter cakes offer something for every palate. In this article, we’ll explore the history of Easter baking, share five delightful cake recipes, and provide tips to ensure your baking success. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or a novice in the kitchen, these recipes will help you create a centerpiece-worthy treat for Easter 2025.
The Tradition of Easter Cakes
Cakes have been part of Easter celebrations for centuries, often tied to the holiday’s religious and cultural roots. In medieval Europe, the end of Lent—a 40-day period of fasting—meant a return to indulgent ingredients like eggs, butter, and sugar, which were forbidden during the penitential season. Baking cakes became a way to celebrate this abundance. Simnel cake, a fruitcake topped with marzipan, emerged in Britain as a classic Easter treat, symbolizing the 11 apostles (minus Judas) with its marzipan balls. In Eastern Europe, towering babkas and kulich cakes, enriched with eggs and adorned with icing, reflected the joy of Christ’s resurrection.
Today, Easter cakes have evolved to embrace modern flavors and aesthetics while retaining their festive spirit. Think pastel frostings, edible flowers, and playful decorations like chocolate eggs or bunny toppers. Below, we’ll dive into five recipes that blend tradition with contemporary flair, perfect for your March 11, 2025, Easter table.
Recipe 1: Classic Simnel Cake
Servings: 10-12
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours
Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
Ingredients:
- 1 ½ cups (175g) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 ½ cups (175g) light brown sugar
- 3 large eggs
- 1 ¾ cups (225g) all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
- ½ tsp ground nutmeg
- 2 cups (300g) mixed dried fruit (raisins, currants, chopped apricots)
- Zest of 1 orange
- 2 tbsp orange juice
- 14 oz (400g) marzipan
- 2 tbsp apricot jam, warmed
Instructions:
- Preheat and Prep: Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Grease and line an 8-inch (20cm) round cake pan with parchment paper.
- Cream Butter and Sugar: In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.
- Mix Dry Ingredients: Sift flour, baking powder, cinnamon, and nutmeg together. Fold into the wet mixture.
- Add Fruit and Zest: Stir in the dried fruit, orange zest, and juice until evenly distributed.
- Layer with Marzipan: Roll out a third of the marzipan into an 8-inch circle. Spoon half the cake batter into the pan, lay the marzipan circle on top, then cover with the remaining batter.
- Bake: Bake for 2 hours, or until a skewer inserted comes out clean. Cool in the pan for 15 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack.
- Decorate: Roll out half the remaining marzipan into another 8-inch circle and place it on top of the cooled cake, securing it with warmed apricot jam. Shape the rest into 11 balls and arrange them around the edge. Lightly toast the top under a broiler for a golden finish (watch carefully!).
Why It’s Easter-Perfect: Simnel cake’s rich fruitiness and symbolic marzipan make it a nod to history, while its rustic charm fits any Easter gathering.
Recipe 2: Lemon Lavender Easter Cake
Servings: 12
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour
Ingredients:
- For the Cake:
- 1 cup (225g) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
- 2 tsp baking powder
- Zest and juice of 2 lemons
- 1 tbsp dried culinary lavender
- For the Frosting:
- 1 ½ cups (340g) unsalted butter, softened
- 3 cups (360g) powdered sugar
- 2 tbsp lemon juice
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- Purple food coloring (optional)
- Decoration: Edible flowers, lemon slices
Instructions:
- Preheat Oven: Set to 350°F (175°C). Grease and line two 8-inch round cake pans.
- Infuse Lavender: Warm the lemon juice slightly and steep the lavender in it for 10 minutes, then strain.
- Make Batter: Cream butter and sugar until fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, then mix in flour, baking powder, lemon zest, and lavender-infused juice.
- Bake: Divide batter between pans and bake for 30-35 minutes. Cool completely.
- Frosting: Beat butter until creamy, gradually adding powdered sugar, lemon juice, and vanilla. Add a drop of purple coloring if desired.
- Assemble: Layer the cakes with frosting, then cover the top and sides. Decorate with flowers and lemon slices.
Why It’s Easter-Perfect: The bright lemon and subtle lavender evoke spring, while the pastel frosting screams Easter cheer.
Recipe 3: Chocolate Easter Nest Cake
Servings: 10
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour
Ingredients:
- For the Cake:
- ¾ cup (175g) unsalted butter
- ¾ cup (150g) granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs
- 1 ¼ cups (150g) all-purpose flour
- ½ cup (50g) cocoa powder
- 1 tsp baking powder
- For the Ganache:
- 1 cup (200g) dark chocolate, chopped
- ¾ cup (175ml) heavy cream
- Decoration: Chocolate eggs, shredded wheat or pretzels (for nest)
Instructions:
- Preheat Oven: 325°F (160°C). Grease an 8-inch round pan.
- Cake Batter: Cream butter and sugar, add eggs, then fold in flour, cocoa, and baking powder. Pour into the pan and bake for 35-40 minutes. Cool.
- Ganache: Heat cream until simmering, pour over chocolate, and stir until smooth. Cool slightly, then spread over the cake.
- Nest Topping: Crush shredded wheat or arrange pretzels into a nest shape on top. Fill with chocolate eggs.
Why It’s Easter-Perfect: Kids and adults alike adore this playful, chocolatey tribute to Easter egg hunts.
Recipe 4: Carrot Cake with Cream Cheese Frosting
Servings: 12
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Ingredients:
- For the Cake:
- 2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp baking soda
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
- ½ tsp ground ginger
- 1 ½ cups (300g) granulated sugar
- 1 cup (240ml) vegetable oil
- 4 large eggs
- 3 cups (300g) grated carrots
- 1 cup (100g) chopped walnuts (optional)
- For the Frosting:
- 8 oz (225g) cream cheese, softened
- ½ cup (115g) unsalted butter, softened
- 3 cups (360g) powdered sugar
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions:
- Preheat Oven: 350°F (175°C). Grease two 9-inch round pans.
- Mix Dry Ingredients: Whisk flour, baking soda, baking powder, cinnamon, and ginger.
- Wet Ingredients: Beat sugar, oil, and eggs until smooth. Stir in dry ingredients, then fold in carrots and walnuts.
- Bake: Divide batter between pans and bake for 40-45 minutes. Cool.
- Frosting: Beat cream cheese and butter, then add powdered sugar and vanilla. Frost between layers and over the cake.
Why It’s Easter-Perfect: Carrot cake’s earthy sweetness and bunny-friendly vibe make it an Easter staple.
Recipe 5: Italian Colomba Cake
Servings: 10
Prep Time: 45 minutes (plus rising time)
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 4 hours
Ingredients:
- 3 ½ cups (450g) all-purpose flour
- ½ cup (100g) granulated sugar
- ½ cup (115g) unsalted butter, softened
- 3 large eggs
- ½ cup (120ml) warm milk
- 2 tsp active dry yeast
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- Zest of 1 orange
- ½ cup (75g) candied orange peel
- ½ cup (75g) almonds, chopped
- Topping: 1 egg white, 2 tbsp sugar, whole almonds
Instructions:
- Activate Yeast: Dissolve yeast in warm milk with a pinch of sugar. Let sit until foamy (10 minutes).
- Dough: Mix flour, sugar, butter, eggs, vanilla, and zest. Add yeast mixture and knead until smooth. Fold in candied peel and chopped almonds. Let rise for 2 hours.
- Shape: Place dough in a dove-shaped mold (or a round pan). Let rise for 1 hour.
- Topping: Brush with egg white, sprinkle with sugar, and add whole almonds. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45-50 minutes.
Why It’s Easter-Perfect: This Italian “dove of peace” cake is a sophisticated, traditional choice.
Baking Tips for Easter Success
- Room Temperature Ingredients: Ensure eggs and butter are at room temperature for better incorporation.
- Don’t Overmix: Stop mixing once ingredients are combined to keep cakes tender.
- Test for Doneness: Use a skewer or toothpick—crumbs are fine, but wet batter means more time.
- Decorate with Care: Pastels, edible flowers, and Easter candies elevate presentation.
- Make Ahead: Most cakes can be baked a day early and frosted on Easter morning.
Conclusion
Easter cakes are more than desserts—they’re a celebration of spring, tradition, and togetherness. Whether you opt for the spiced nostalgia of Simnel cake, the whimsy of a chocolate nest, or the elegance of a Colomba, these recipes will make your Easter 2025 unforgettable. So preheat that oven, gather your ingredients, and let the baking begin—your holiday table deserves a sweet masterpiece.